Переводчик почти ничем не , надо! перепишите и письменно переведите текст. найдите в тексте ответы на следующие вопросы: 1) how did keynes amass his fortune? 2) when was his most famous work written? 3) what did he demonstrate in it? john maynard keynes. john keynes stands with adam smith and karl marx as one of the world’s most influential economists. the son of a noted british economist, keynes amassed a fortune through speculation in stocks and commodities. he served the british government as a financial adviser and treasury official through most of his adult life and was a key participant in the negotiations following world wars i and ii. but the 1930s was the period of great depression. despite the assurances of the classical economists, the fact was that unemployment and business failure had reached record proportions in the united states and the rest of the industrialized world. it was at this time (1936) that keynes’ “general theory of employment, interest and money” was published. “the general theory” transformed economic thinking in the 20th century, much the way that “the wealth of nations” had in the 18th. keynes demonstrated that it was possible for total supply and demand to be at equilibrium under full employment. what is more, keynes demonstrated that unemployment could persist indefinitely, unless someone stepped in to increase total demand. the “someone” keynes had in mind was government. the suggestion that government could promote economic stabilization was regarded as revolutionary at that time.

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