Пошаговое объяснение:
1)
2(х-3)=36
x - 3 = 36 : 2
x - 3 = 18
x = 18 + 3
x = 21
2)
4(5-у)=12
5 - y = 12 : 4
5 - y = 3
y = 5 - 3
y = 2
3)
4(у+1)+11=31
4y + 4 = 31 - 11
4y + 4 = 20
4y = 20 - 4
4y = 16
y = 16 : 4
y = 4
4)
5(d-3)-12=73
5d-15 = 73+12
5d-15 = 85
5d = 85 + 15
5d=100
d = 100 : 5
d = 20
5)
(3b-2):2=18
3d - 2 = 18 * 2
3d - 2 = 36
3d = 36 + 2
3d = 38
d = 38 : 3
d = 12 2/3
6)
(5y-3):3=9
5y - 3 = 9 * 3
5y - 3 = 27
5y = 27 + 3
5y = 30
y = 30 : 5
y = 6
Пошаговое объяснение:
1)
2(х-3)=36
x - 3 = 36 : 2
x - 3 = 18
x = 18 + 3
x = 21
2)
4(5-у)=12
5 - y = 12 : 4
5 - y = 3
y = 5 - 3
y = 2
3)
4(у+1)+11=31
4y + 4 = 31 - 11
4y + 4 = 20
4y = 20 - 4
4y = 16
y = 16 : 4
y = 4
4)
5(d-3)-12=73
5d-15 = 73+12
5d-15 = 85
5d = 85 + 15
5d=100
d = 100 : 5
d = 20
5)
(3b-2):2=18
3d - 2 = 18 * 2
3d - 2 = 36
3d = 36 + 2
3d = 38
d = 38 : 3
d = 12 2/3
6)
(5y-3):3=9
5y - 3 = 9 * 3
5y - 3 = 27
5y = 27 + 3
5y = 30
y = 30 : 5
y = 6