CH4 + Cl2 → (hν) CH3-Cl + HCl
CH3-Cl + Mg → (t°) CH3-MgCl
CH3-MgCl + Cl-CH2-CH3 → H3C-CH2-CH3 + MgCl2
H3C-CH2-CH3 → (t°, Pt) H2C=CH-CH3 + H2
H2C=CH-CH3 + HCl → H3C-CH2-CH2-Cl
H3C-CH2-CH2-Cl + NaOH (водн. р-р)→ H3C-CH2-CH2-OH + NaCl
H3C-CH2-CH2-OH + CuO → (t°) H3C-CH2-C=OH + Cu + H2O
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H
Объяснение:
CH4 + Cl2 → (hν) CH3-Cl + HCl
CH3-Cl + Mg → (t°) CH3-MgCl
CH3-MgCl + Cl-CH2-CH3 → H3C-CH2-CH3 + MgCl2
H3C-CH2-CH3 → (t°, Pt) H2C=CH-CH3 + H2
H2C=CH-CH3 + HCl → H3C-CH2-CH2-Cl
H3C-CH2-CH2-Cl + NaOH (водн. р-р)→ H3C-CH2-CH2-OH + NaCl
H3C-CH2-CH2-OH + CuO → (t°) H3C-CH2-C=OH + Cu + H2O
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H
Объяснение: