дано
m(K) = 34 g
m пр (K3PO4) = 34.5 g
η(K3PO4) -?
6K+2H3PO4-->2K3PO4+3H2
M(K) = 39 g/mol
n(K) = m/M = 34 / 39 = 0.87 mol
6n(K) =2n(K3PO4)
n(K3PO4) = 2*0.87 / 6 = 0.29 mol
M(K3PO4) = 212 g/mol
m теор(K3PO4) =n*M = 0.29 * 212 = 61.48 g
η(K3PO4) = m пр (K3PO4) / m теор(K3PO4) * 100%
η(K3PO4) = 34.5 / 61.48 * 100% = 56.12%
ответ 56.12%
Объяснение:
дано
m(K) = 34 g
m пр (K3PO4) = 34.5 g
η(K3PO4) -?
6K+2H3PO4-->2K3PO4+3H2
M(K) = 39 g/mol
n(K) = m/M = 34 / 39 = 0.87 mol
6n(K) =2n(K3PO4)
n(K3PO4) = 2*0.87 / 6 = 0.29 mol
M(K3PO4) = 212 g/mol
m теор(K3PO4) =n*M = 0.29 * 212 = 61.48 g
η(K3PO4) = m пр (K3PO4) / m теор(K3PO4) * 100%
η(K3PO4) = 34.5 / 61.48 * 100% = 56.12%
ответ 56.12%
Объяснение: