ВЫПОЛНИТЬ ЗАДАНИЯ ПО ТЕКСТУ «Внутренние органы»

1. По описанию назовите внутренний орган и запишите на английском языке.

1) It is located in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen. Its function is to remove old red blood cells and also to recycle iron.

2) In this organ the fetus develops during gestational period.

3) These organs produce important hormones like insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin.

4) These organs are responsible for respiration.

5) It is a muscular organ whose main function is to pump oxygenated blood throughout the body through blood vessels.

6) It helps to control the use of energy in the body.

7) In this organ, the urine that is filtered from the kidneys is collected before being disposed off by urination.

8) This organ connects the mouth to the stomach.

9) It is the primary organ of the digestive system that is involved in the second phase of food digestion.

10) Their function is regulation of electrolytes, maintenance of acid-base balance, regulation of blood pressure, production of urine, etc.

2. Дополните предложения пропущенными словами.

1) … is located near the junction of the small and large intestines.

2) … controls our sense of vision, hearing, taste, smell, balance, and feeling.

3) It is located in the concave portion of liver that is called the … .

4) It carries out several functions including … of blood, production of biochemicals for …, and protein synthesis.

5) It is the primary organ of the digestive system that is involved in the second phase of … .

1) It is located in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen. Its function is to remove old red blood cells and also to recycle iron.
- The internal organ described here is the spleen (селезенка).

2) In this organ the fetus develops during gestational period.
- The internal organ described here is the uterus (матка).

3) These organs produce important hormones like insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin.
- The internal organs described here are the pancreas (поджелудочная железа).

4) These organs are responsible for respiration.
- The internal organs described here are the lungs (легкие).

5) It is a muscular organ whose main function is to pump oxygenated blood throughout the body through blood vessels.
- The internal organ described here is the heart (сердце).

6) It helps to control the use of energy in the body.
- The internal organ described here is the thyroid gland (щитовидная железа).

7) In this organ, the urine that is filtered from the kidneys is collected before being disposed off by urination.
- The internal organ described here is the bladder (мочевой пузырь).

8) This organ connects the mouth to the stomach.
- The internal organ described here is the esophagus (пищевод).

9) It is the primary organ of the digestive system that is involved in the second phase of food digestion.
- The internal organ described here is the small intestine (тонкая кишка).

10) Their function is regulation of electrolytes, maintenance of acid-base balance, regulation of blood pressure, production of urine, etc.
- The internal organs described here are the kidneys (почки).

2.

1) The appendix is located near the junction of the small and large intestines. (Следует дописать слово "appendix".)
2) The brain controls our sense of vision, hearing, taste, smell, balance, and feeling. (Следует дописать слово "brain".)
3) It is located in the concave portion of liver that is called the gallbladder. (Следует дописать слово "gallbladder".)
4) It carries out several functions including filtration (of blood), production of biochemicals for digestion, and protein synthesis. (Следует дописать слова "filtration" и "digestion".)
5) It is the primary organ of the digestive system that is involved in the second phase of digestion. (Следует дописать слово "digestion".)