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Thunder, flood, drizzle, sleet, avalanche, humid, shower, mild, overcast, lightning, drought, frost, hail, blizzard(снежная буря), hurricane, breeze, precipitation (осадки)

1. We once got stuck in a ___ for six hours.
2. He was killed in an _ while skiing.
3. She let the gentle ___ cool her face.
4. A light __ was falling.
5. This year a severe ___ has ruined the crops.
6. After the __ it took weeks for the water level to go down.
7. When I woke up this morning the ground was covered with __.
8. Many cars were damaged by ___ during the storm.
9. They were not prepared for the __ heat of the tropical forest.
10. ___ Betty is now approaching the coast of Florida.
11. That tree was struck by ___.
12. It's been a very ___ winter. We've only had a few truly cold days.
13. The sky was ___ and a light rain began to fall.
14. You're soaked! Did you get caught in the ___?
15. We could hear the rumble of ___ in the distance.
16. ___ is any form of water that falls to the Earth's surface.
17. If you have to drive in snow or __, drastically reduce your speed.

1. We once got stuck in a blizzard for six hours.
Explanation: A blizzard is a severe snowstorm with strong winds and low visibility.

2. He was killed in an avalanche while skiing.
Explanation: An avalanche is a mass of snow, ice, and rocks that rapidly slides down a mountainside.

3. She let the gentle breeze cool her face.
Explanation: A breeze is a light wind, which can feel refreshing and cool.

4. A light drizzle was falling.
Explanation: Drizzle refers to light rain falling in very fine drops.

5. This year, a severe drought has ruined the crops.
Explanation: A drought is a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, resulting in a shortage of water and damage to vegetation.

6. After the flood, it took weeks for the water level to go down.
Explanation: A flood occurs when an overflowing of water submerges land that is usually dry.

7. When I woke up this morning, the ground was covered with frost.
Explanation: Frost is a thin layer of ice crystals that forms on the ground or other surfaces when the temperature falls below freezing point.

8. Many cars were damaged by hail during the storm.
Explanation: Hail consists of balls or irregular lumps of ice that fall from the sky during a thunderstorm.

9. They were not prepared for the humid heat of the tropical forest.
Explanation: Humid refers to an atmosphere or weather that contains a high amount of moisture or water vapor.

10. Hurricane Betty is now approaching the coast of Florida.
Explanation: A hurricane is a tropical cyclone with strong winds and heavy rainfall that typically forms over warm ocean waters.

11. That tree was struck by lightning.
Explanation: Lightning is a sudden electrostatic discharge that occurs within a thundercloud, often accompanied by thunder.

12. It's been a very mild winter. We've only had a few truly cold days.
Explanation: Mild refers to weather that is not extreme or severe, with temperatures usually above freezing.

13. The sky was overcast, and a light rain began to fall.
Explanation: Overcast refers to a sky covered with clouds, which can often result in rainfall.

14. You're soaked! Did you get caught in the shower?
Explanation: A shower refers to a brief period of rain, usually of light to moderate intensity.

15. We could hear the rumble of thunder in the distance.
Explanation: Thunder is the sound caused by the expansion and contraction of the air surrounding a lightning bolt.

16. Precipitation is any form of water that falls to the Earth's surface.
Explanation: Precipitation refers to any form of water, including rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

17. If you have to drive in snow or sleet, drastically reduce your speed.
Explanation: Sleet is a mixture of rain and snow, typically characterized by clear ice pellets. Driving in such conditions can be dangerous, so reducing speed is advised.