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Destroyed (3 times)
withstand
natural
damaged
damage
earthquake
earthquakes (twice)
hazards
killed
(1) hazards have been important in Central American history. Guatemela’s capital has been moved twice because of natural(2). Ciudad Vieja, the first capital, was(3) in 1541 by a giant landslide. Many people were(4), including the governor and his servants.
The capital was moved to Antigua, about 10 miles away. That city was(5) many times by earthquakes and(6) by a severe(7) in 1773. A few years later the capital was moved to Guatemala City.
The new capital had many(8), too. Today, however, buildings can be built in ways that help them withstand(9). In the Guatemalan earthquake of 1976, no large modern buildings were(10). Most of the serious(11) was to the houses of poor people. Their houses are not strong enough to (12) earthquakes.