Текст:
Russia is one of the largest countries in the world. The vast territory of Russia lies in the eastern part of Europe and the northern part of Asia.
Russia is washed by twelve seas and three oceans. The oceans are: the Arctic, the Atlantic, the Pacific. The seas are: the White Sea, the Barents Sea, the Okhotsk Sea, the Black Sea, the Baltic Sea and others.
Russia borders on many countries, such as Mongolia and China in the south-east, Finland and Norway in the north-west, and so on.
The land of Russia varies very much from forests to deserts, from high mountains to deep valleys. The main mountain chains are the Urals, the Caucasus and the Altai. There are a lot of great rivers and deep lakes on its territory. The longest rivers are the Volga in Europe and the Ob, the Yenisei and the Lena in Asia. The largest lakes are Ladoga and Baikal. Baikal is the deepest lake in the world and its water is the purest on earth.
The Russian Federation is rich in natural and mineral resources. It has deposits of oil, gas, coal, iron, gold and many others.
The current population of Russia is more than 150 million people. The European part of the country is densely peopled, and most population lives in cities and towns and theirs outskirts.
The capital of the Russian Federation is Moscow, with the population of about 10 million people.
Russia is a presidential republic. It is one of the leading powers in the world.
4) Письменно дайте развернутые ответы на следующие во по тексту:
1. Is Russia the largest countries in the world?
2. What seas is Russia washed by?
3. What countries does Russia border on?
4. What are the main mountain chains, rivers and lakes in Russia?
5. What is the population of Russia?
6. What is the capital of Russia?
5) Письменно переведите предложения на английский язык, используя текст:
1. Россия расположена в восточной части Европы и северной части Азии.
2. Обширная территория России омывается Северным Ледовитым, Атлантическим и Тихим океанами.
3. Россия граничит с Монголией, Китаем, Финляндией и другими странами.
4. Россия располагает большим количеством месторождений полезных ископаемых.
5. Полезные ископаемые России включают (include) нефть, газ, уголь, железо, золото и др.
6. Форма правления (form of government) в России, одной из ведущих мировых держав, - президентская республика.
4)
1. Yes it is.
2. Russia is washed by twelve seas and three oceans.
3. Russia borders on many countries, such as Mongolia and China in the south-east, Finland and Norway in the north-west, and so on.
4. The main mountain chains are the Urals, The Caucasus and the Altai.
The longest rivers are the Volga in Europe and the Ob. The largest lakes are Ladoga and Baikal.
5. The current opoulation of Russia is more than 150 million people.
6. The capital of the Russian Federation is Moscow, with the population of about 10 million people.
5)
1. Russia is located in the eastern part of Europe and the northern part of Asia.
2. The vast territory of Russia is washed by the Arctic, Atlantic and Pacific oceans.
3. Russia borders on Mongolia, China, Finland and other countries.
4. Russia has a large number of mineral deposits.
5. Russia's minerals include oil, gas, coal, iron, gold and more.
6. The form of government in Russia, one of the leading world powers, is the presidential republic.
Объяснение: