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Sergey Pavlovich Korolev - Soviet scientist, designer of rocket and space systems, chairman of the Council of Chief Designers of the USSR.

Sergey Korolev is one of the main creators of the Soviet rocket and space technology, which ensured strategic parity and made the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics an advanced rocket and space power, and a key figure in human space exploration, the founder of practical cosmonautics.

Sergei Korolev was born late in the evening on December 30, 1906 in the city of Zhitomir in the family of a teacher of Russian literature Pavel Yakovlevich Korolev, a native of Mogilev, and the daughter of a Nezhinsky merchant, Maria Nikolaevna Moskalenko. He was baptized in the Sophia Church.

On June 28, 1908, the Korolev family moved to Kiev, where his father got a job as a teacher of Russian language and literature at the Fifth Male Gymnasium of M.A.Stelmashenko. At the same time, Pavel Yakovlevich's father died of pulmonary tuberculosis in Mogilev, and all the worries about his mother and two underage twin sisters fell on his shoulders. He moved them to Kiev and rented two apartments.

Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev was born on February 8, 1834 (according to a new style) in Tobolsk, died on February 2, 1907 in St. Petersburg. The journal "Science in the USSR" (edition of the Academy of Sciences) on the occasion of the 150th anniversary of the birth of the great scientist in the preface to the article by academician Yu. Ovchinnikov entitled “Science and industry - these are my dreams. wrote "D. I. Mendeleev - the pride of Russian and world science over the years has become increasingly dear to new generations. The ingenious heritage of the creator of the Periodic System of Elements forms the foundation of many modern scientific directions, serves as an inexhaustible source of new ideas and research. ”Various encyclopedias give brief information about the life and work of the great Russian scientist, but one listing of the problems that D I. Mendeleev dealt with takes a lot of space

Объяснение:

Дмитрий Иванович Менделеев родился 8 февраля 1834 года (по новому стилю) в Тобольске, умер 2 февраля 1907 года в Петербурге. Журнал «Наука в СССР» (издание Академии Наук) по случаю 150-летия со дня рождения великого ученого в предисловии к статье академика Ю . Овчинникова под названием «Наука и промышленность - вот мои мечты. , писал «Д. И. Менделеев- гордость русской и мировой науки с течением лет становится все более дорог новым поколениям. Гениальное наследие творца Периодической системы элементов составляет фундамент многих современных научных направлений, служит неисчерпаемым источником новых идей и исследований» Различные энциклопедии дают краткие сведения о жизни и деятельности великого русского ученого, но одно перечисление проблем, которыми занимался Д И. Менделеев, занимает довольно много места.