Read the text to find out and choose the correct word for each gap. Укажите правильный вариант ответа:
There's no doubt that electronic and electric goods 1)do,маke, from help
our lives much easier, but unfortunately there's a(n) 2) cost price money expense
to pay for this! As technology advances at a faster pace each year, appliances and gadgets quickly become outdated and people throw more of them 3)off over out down
. Also, electronic equipment has become more available and cheaper, so people often replace their old computers and TVs instead of getting them repaired. This 4)creates designs brings develops
tons of electronic waste, or 'e-waste'. In the USA alone people get rid of about 250 million computers a year and only 10% are recycled! So what's the big deal? Well, unfortunately e-waste 5) ends up concludes backs up finishes
over a thousand chemicals, many of which are very toxic. Most e-waste currently 6)
in landfills where chemicals and heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, chromium and mercury gradually leak into the soil which can eventually cause great harm to people.
Some e-waste is burnt, but this 7) causes lets puts releases
toxic gases into the air. When e-waste is simply dumped in landfills it can emit poisonous fumes. It can also 8) spill ooze drip leak
dangerous chemicals into the soil which can affect the food chain.
Fortunately, all is not 9) gone ended finished lost
! Manufacturers are starting to 10) push convince persuade encourage
more recycling and reduce the number of toxic chemicals they use. Also, many countries have signed treaties to stop the exporting of e-waste to other countries. But there are things you can do to help solve this problem, too. Just remember the 3Rs -REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE!

1) make
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about how electronic and electric goods make our lives easier. The word "make" is the correct choice here because it means to produce or create something. The other options, "do" and "from," do not fit the sentence in terms of meaning. "Help" is also incorrect because it is used as a verb in this sentence, whereas the other options are used as verbs to fill in the blank.
2) expense
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about the cost that needs to be paid for electronic and electric goods. The word "expense" is the correct choice here because it means the cost or amount of money that needs to be paid for something. The other options, "cost," "price," and "money," do not accurately convey the meaning of the sentence.
3) away
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about how people throw away their outdated appliances and gadgets. The word "away" is the correct choice here because it means to dispose of something or get rid of it. The other options, "over," "out," and "down," do not fit the sentence in terms of meaning.
4) creates
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about how people replacing their old computers and TVs creates a lot of electronic waste. The word "creates" is the correct choice here because it means to bring something into existence or cause something to happen. The other options, "designs" and "brings," do not accurately convey the meaning of the sentence.
5) ends up
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about where e-waste eventually ends up. The phrase "ends up" is the correct choice here because it means to eventually be in a particular place or situation. The other options, "concludes," "backs up," and "finishes," do not fit the sentence in terms of meaning.
6) ends up
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about where most e-waste currently ends up. The phrase "ends up" is the correct choice here because it means to eventually be in a particular place or situation. The other options, "in," "landfills," and "where," do not fit the sentence in terms of meaning.
7) releases
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about how burning e-waste releases toxic gases into the air. The word "releases" is the correct choice here because it means to set free or allow something to escape. The other options, "causes," "lets," and "puts," do not accurately convey the meaning of the sentence.
8) leak
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about how dumping e-waste can cause dangerous chemicals to leak into the soil. The word "leak" is the correct choice here because it means to escape or seep out from a container or confined space. The other options, "spill," "ooze," and "drip," do not fit the sentence in terms of meaning.
9) lost
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about how not all hope is lost when it comes to dealing with e-waste. The word "lost" is the correct choice here because it means permanently gone or no longer available. The other options, "gone," "ended," and "finished," do not accurately convey the meaning of the sentence.
10) encourage
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about how manufacturers are starting to promote more recycling and reduce the use of toxic chemicals. The word "encourage" is the correct choice here because it means to inspire or motivate someone to do something. The other options, "push," "convince," and "persuade," do not fit the sentence in terms of meaning.