Read the advice to competitors in a race. Match questions A–F with paragraphs 1–5. There is one extra question.
How to achieve success at the Marathon des Sables
The best – and probably only – way of completing this six-day ultramarathon in southern Morocco is to make efficient preparations. Here are some tips to help you survive the 251 km course.
1 Answer
As a competitor in the Marathon des Sables, you’ll be responsible for your own food. To maintain physical strength, you’ll need between 3,000 and 4,000 calories per day. Dried food is best because of its low weight and volume. Plan for a solid breakfast before the race, and a large evening meal afterwards. Take dried fruit and nuts, and high energy bars as snacks.
2 Answer
During the race, you’ll need to drink between six and seven litres of water per day. Water is distributed in the morning, at control posts during the race and on completion of each stage – remember to save some each evening to prepare breakfast the next day. You mustn’t discard water bottles in the desert; they should be exchanged for new ones or thrown away at the control posts.
3 Answer
You’ll need a comfortable rucksack that doesn’t cover the competitor number on your chest; if it does, you may not be allowed to compete. The bag should contain everything you need, including food, a stove for heating water, a sleeping bag and your clothes. Everything you carry must be weighed so that your rucksack isn’t too heavy for you.
4 Answer
You should start preparing at least six months before the event starts. Aim to run 150 to 190 miles a week, increasing the distance as time goes on. Train with a rucksack occasionally and get used to drinking water on long runs. You can also use the practice runs to test different energy foods. If you aren’t used to running, you should not enter the competition.
5 Answer
Special satellite facilities are arranged during the race so that you can call friends and family. Phone calls cost around €3 per minute, so bring cash or a credit card with you. You can send one free email per day and the rest you will be charged for. If you want to receive internet messages, the sender will need your full name and competitor number.
A What equipment do I need to take?
B Where do competitors spend the night?
C Are meals provided during the race?
D What sort of training programme should I follow?
E Is internet access available during the race?
F How often will I be able to drink something?
In paragraph 1, it is mentioned that as a competitor, you are responsible for your own food. It is recommended to have a solid breakfast before the race and a large evening meal afterwards. You should also bring dried fruit, nuts, and high energy bars as snacks.
2 Answer: F How often will I be able to drink something?
In paragraph 2, it is stated that you will need to drink between six and seven liters of water per day. Water is distributed in the morning, at control posts during the race, and on completion of each stage. You are also advised to save some water each evening to prepare breakfast for the next day.
3 Answer: A What equipment do I need to take?
In paragraph 3, it suggests that you should have a comfortable rucksack that does not cover the competitor number on your chest, as it may disqualify you from competing. Your bag should include everything you need, such as food, a stove for heating water, a sleeping bag, and your clothes. It is also mentioned that everything you carry must be weighed to ensure your rucksack is not too heavy for you.
4 Answer: D What sort of training program should I follow?
In paragraph 4, it advises that you should start preparing at least six months before the event starts. It is recommended to aim for running 150 to 190 miles a week, gradually increasing the distance over time. Occasionally, it is suggested to train with a rucksack and get used to drinking water on long runs. Practice runs can also be used to test different energy foods. If you are not used to running, it is advised not to enter the competition.
5 Answer: E Is internet access available during the race?
In paragraph 5, it mentions that special satellite facilities are arranged during the race, which allow you to call friends and family. While phone calls cost around €3 per minute, you can send one free email per day. However, any additional emails will be charged. If you want to receive internet messages, the sender will need to know your full name and competitor number.
Extra question: B Where do competitors spend the night?
The information about where competitors spend the night is not explicitly mentioned in the given text. Therefore, the answer to the extra question is not provided.