Match the parts of the sentences. Write down the sentences into your exercise book.
Think and say what can be done to cope with each problem. Write down your ideas
into the exercise book.
1. Global warming means that
2. Heavy traffic
3. Gases produced by factories
4. Chemicals used on crops in the countryside
5. Heavy rain and rising water levels in rivers
6. People produce too much waste
7. Burning oil, gas and coal
8. Deforestation
ems
a) pollutes the air in cities and towns.
b) leads to global warming.
c) result in flooding.
d) the weather is becoming hotter and drier.
e) are dangerous to birds and animals.
f) create acid rains and destroy crops.
g) which pollutes the land and is dangerous to wildlife.
h) destroys homes of wildlife.

1. Global warming means that the weather is becoming hotter and drier. (d)
2. Heavy traffic pollutes the air in cities and towns. (a)
3. Gases produced by factories create acid rains and destroy crops. (f)
4. Chemicals used on crops in the countryside are dangerous to birds and animals. (e)
5. Heavy rain and rising water levels in rivers result in flooding. (c)
6. People produce too much waste, which pollutes the land and is dangerous to wildlife. (g)
7. Burning oil, gas, and coal leads to global warming. (b)
8. Deforestation destroys homes of wildlife. (h)

To cope with each problem, there are several things that can be done. Here are some ideas:

1. To cope with the problem of global warming, individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation, conserving energy at home, and supporting renewable energy sources.
2. To reduce pollution from heavy traffic, cities can invest in public transportation systems, promote carpooling, and encourage cycling and walking.
3. Factories can implement cleaner production methods and technologies to reduce emissions of harmful gases. Governments can also enforce stricter regulations on emissions.
4. To minimize the negative impact of chemicals used on crops, farmers can adopt organic farming practices and use natural alternatives to chemical pesticides. Consumers can also choose to buy organic produce.
5. To mitigate the risk of flooding caused by heavy rain and rising water levels, proper urban planning and infrastructure development can be implemented, such as building flood defenses and improving drainage systems.
6. To address the issue of excessive waste production, individuals can practice recycling, composting, and reducing their overall consumption. Governments can also implement policies promoting waste reduction and recycling programs.
7. Transitioning to cleaner and renewable energy sources can reduce the burning of fossil fuels, thereby mitigating global warming.
8. Efforts to prevent deforestation include implementing sustainable logging practices, promoting reforestation and afforestation projects, and enforcing laws and regulations to protect forests.

By taking such actions, individuals, communities, and governments can contribute to addressing these environmental problems and working towards a more sustainable future.