Дам 40б . Choose the right form of the verb (Present Perfect/Past Simple).

1. ... it... snowing yet?

a. Did ... stop

b. Is ... stopped

c. Has... stopped

2. Don’t worry about the present. I... it the day before yesterday.

a. buyed

b. have bought

c. bought

3. When ... Jill... school?

a. had ... finished

b. has ... finished

c. did ... finish

4. I can’t find my umbrella. I think somebody ... it by mistake.

a. has taken

b. took

c. takes

5. Have you got any money? Yes, I... my salary already.

a. receive

b. have received

c. received

6. Where is Ann? She ... the shops. She’ll be back soon.

a. went to

b. has gone to

c. have gone to

7. I know this place. I... there many times.

a. have been

b. was

c. were

8. When I was a child, I... always late for school.

a. have been

b. was

c. were

9. There’s the half of my chocolate bar. Somebody ... it.

a. has eaten

b. have eaten

c. ate

10. John is reading a book now. He ... about 50 pages.

a. read

b. has read

c. have read

11. The British ... tea since 1650.

a. drunk

b. drank

c. have drunk

12. The children are dirty because they ... in the garden.

a. have played

b. played

c. has played

13. I am very tired but I... my work yet.

a. haven’t finished

b. have finished

c. finished

14. We ... about it for a long time.

a. knew

b. has known

c. have known

15. — Why is your hair wet? — I... my hair after sport.

Students
Students
a. have washed

b. washed

c. has washed

idi nahuy ponel i devushka

1. The correct answer is c. Has... stopped.
This is because we use the present perfect tense (have/has + past participle) to talk about actions that started in the past and continue up to the present. In this sentence, we are asking if it has already stopped snowing, so we use "has" (the third person singular form of have) before the past participle "stopped".

2. The correct answer is c. Bought.
The past simple tense (verb + ed or irregular form) is used to talk about actions that happened and were completed in the past. In this sentence, the action of buying the present happened before the present moment, so we use the past simple tense "bought".

3. The correct answer is c. Did... finish.
The past simple tense is used to talk about actions that happened and were completed in the past. In this sentence, we are asking about the time when Jill finished school (in the past), so we use the past simple tense "did" before the base form of the verb "finish".

4. The correct answer is a. Has taken.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about past actions that have a connection to the present. In this sentence, someone took the umbrella by mistake (in the past), and the speaker is talking about the current situation of not being able to find the umbrella. So, we use "has" (the third person singular form of have) before the past participle "taken".

5. The correct answer is b. Have received.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about actions that happened at an unspecified time before the present. In this sentence, the speaker is talking about receiving the salary, which is an action that happened before the present moment. So, we use "have" before the past participle "received".

6. The correct answer is b. Has gone to.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present. In this sentence, Ann went to the shops (in the past), but the speaker expects her to come back soon. So, we use "has" (the third person singular form of have) before the past participle "gone".

7. The correct answer is a. Have been.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about experiences or actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present. In this sentence, the speaker is talking about having been to this place many times (in the past), and the experience still has a connection to the present moment. So, we use "have" before the past participle "been".

8. The correct answer is b. Was.
The past simple tense is used to talk about actions that happened and were completed in the past. In this sentence, the speaker is talking about their childhood, which is a specific time in the past when they were always late for school. So, we use the past simple tense "was".

9. The correct answer is a. Has eaten.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present. In this sentence, someone ate the half of the chocolate bar (in the past), and the speaker is talking about the current state of the chocolate bar being eaten. So, we use "has" (the third person singular form of have) before the past participle "eaten".

10. The correct answer is b. Has read.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about actions that happened at an unspecified time before the present. In this sentence, John is reading the book now, but the speaker is talking about the number of pages he has already read, which is an action that happened before the present moment. So, we use "has" (the third person singular form of have) before the past participle "read".

11. The correct answer is c. Have drunk.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present. In this sentence, the British have been drinking tea since 1650 (in the past), and this habit still has a connection to the present moment. So, we use "have" before the past participle "drunk".

12. The correct answer is a. Have played.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present. In this sentence, the children played in the garden (in the past), and the speaker is talking about their current state of being dirty. So, we use "have" before the past participle "played".

13. The correct answer is a. Haven't finished.
The present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that happened at an unspecified time before the present. In this sentence, the speaker is talking about their current state of not having finished their work yet. So, we use "haven't" (have + not) before the past participle "finished".

14. The correct answer is c. Have known.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about actions or experiences that happened at an unspecified time before the present. In this sentence, the speaker is talking about their experience of knowing about it for a long time, which has a connection to the present moment. So, we use "have" before the past participle "known".

15. The correct answer is a. Have washed.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present. In this sentence, the speaker is talking about their current state of having washed their hair after sport. So, we use "have" before the past participle "washed".