Conditionals sentences 1 1) if we'll catch the bus. a) will hurry b) hurry c) are hurrying 2) if i had money, a flat. a) would buy b) will buy c) bought 3) what would you do if a ghost? a) saw b) see c) will see 4) if your soup now, it will go cold. a) will not have b) have c) don't have 5) if in italy, he would learn italian a) live b) lives c)lived 6) if the weather is fine tomorrow, out. a) go b) will go c) would go 7) if here, he would help us. a) is b) were c) would be 8) what would you do if in time? a) come b) will come c) would come 9) what would you do if in time? a) not arrived b) didn't arrive c) hadn't arrived 10) if you, i would do everything well a) am b) will be c) were 11) if he hadn't climbed the ladder, his leg. a) had broken b) would have broken c) wouldn't have broken 12) if you had asked me for the address, it to you. a) will give b) gave c) would have given
2) If I had money, I... a flat. A) would buy
3) What would you do if you... a ghost? A) saw
4) If you... your soup now, it will go cold. C) don't have
5) If he... in Italy, he would learn Italian. C) lived
6) If the weather is fine tomorrow, we... out. B) will go
7) If he... here, he would help us. B) were
8) What would you do if he... in time? A) came
9) What would you do if he... in time? B) didn't arrive
10) If I... you, I would do everything well. C) were
11) If he hadn't climbed the ladder, he... his leg. C) wouldn't have broken
12) If you had asked me for the address, I... it to you. C) would have given
Correct answer: b) hurry
Explanation: In conditional sentences, we use the simple present tense after "if" to talk about a possible or likely future event. The correct answer here is "hurry" because it is in the simple present tense and matches the structure of the sentence.
2) if I had money, a flat.
Correct answer: a) would buy
Explanation: In the second conditional, we use the past simple tense (had) in the if-clause and the modal verb "would" + base form of the verb in the main clause to talk about unreal or imaginary situations in the present or future. The correct answer here is "would buy" because it matches the structure and expresses a possible action.
3) what would you do if a ghost?
Correct answer: a) saw
Explanation: In this question, we are asking about a hypothetical situation. The correct answer is "saw" because it is in the past simple tense, matching the structure of the sentence.
4) if your soup now, it will go cold.
Correct answer: c) don't have
Explanation: The correct answer is "don't have" because it matches the structure of the conditional sentence. We use the present simple tense after "if" to talk about real or possible situations. In this case, if you don't have your soup now, it will go cold.
5) if in Italy, he would learn Italian.
Correct answer: a) live
Explanation: In the first conditional, we use the simple present tense in the if-clause and the future simple tense in the main clause to talk about real or possible situations in the future. The correct answer is "live" because it matches the structure and expresses a hypothetical situation.
6) if the weather is fine tomorrow, out.
Correct answer: a) go
Explanation: In this case, we are talking about a possible situation in the future. The correct answer is "go" because it matches the structure of the conditional sentence and is in the simple present tense.
7) if here, he would help us.
Correct answer: b) were
Explanation: In the second conditional, we use the past simple tense (were) in the if-clause and the modal verb "would" + base form of the verb in the main clause to talk about unreal or imaginary situations in the present or future. The correct answer here is "were" because it matches the structure and is the correct form of the verb "to be" for the third person singular.
8) what would you do if in time?
Correct answer: c) would come
Explanation: In this question, we are talking about a hypothetical situation. The correct answer is "would come" because it matches the structure of the conditional sentence and expresses a possible action.
9) what would you do if in time?
Correct answer: b) didn't arrive
Explanation: The correct answer is "didn't arrive" because it matches the structure of the conditional sentence. We use the past simple tense in the if-clause to talk about unreal or hypothetical situations in the present or future.
10) if you, I would do everything well.
Correct answer: c) were
Explanation: In the second conditional, we use the past simple tense (were) in the if-clause and the modal verb "would" + base form of the verb in the main clause to talk about unreal or imaginary situations. The correct answer here is "were" because it matches the structure and is the correct form of the verb "to be" for the second person singular.
11) if he hadn't climbed the ladder, his leg.
Correct answer: b) would have broken
Explanation: In the third conditional, we use the past perfect tense (hadn't climbed) in the if-clause and the modal verb "would have" + past participle in the main clause to talk about unreal or imaginary situations in the past. The correct answer here is "would have broken" because it matches the structure and expresses the result of the unreal condition.
12) if you had asked me for the address, it to you.
Correct answer: c) would have given
Explanation: In the third conditional, we use the past perfect tense (had asked) in the if-clause and the modal verb "would have" + past participle in the main clause to talk about unreal or imaginary situations in the past. The correct answer here is "would have given" because it matches the structure and expresses the result of the unreal condition.