Answer the questions about Canada. 1. Where is Canada situated and what countries does it border on? 2. What oceans is the country washed by? What are Canada's biggest rivers and lakes? Where do the rivers rise and where do they flow? 3. How can you characterize the relief of the country? Has it got any mountain ranges? How high are they? 4. Where do most of the Canadian population live and why? 5. What is the administrative division of the country?

1. Canada is situated in North America. It borders the United States to the south, and it is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Arctic Ocean to the north.

2. The country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean on the east coast, the Pacific Ocean on the west coast, and the Arctic Ocean to the north. Canada has numerous rivers and lakes, with some of the largest ones being the Mackenzie River, the St. Lawrence River, and the Great Lakes (Superior, Huron, Erie, and Ontario). The rivers in Canada generally rise from various sources such as glaciers, snowmelt, and groundwater, and they flow to different destinations, such as the sea or other bodies of water.

3. Canada has a diverse and varied relief. It encompasses a wide range of geographical features. The country is known for having vast plains, mountains, plateaus, and coastal regions. The most notable mountain range in Canada is the Rocky Mountains, which stretch from British Columbia to Alberta. The highest peak in Canada is Mount Logan, located in the Yukon Territory, with an elevation of about 5,959 meters.

4. The majority of the Canadian population lives in urban areas, particularly in the southern parts of the country. This region is more densely populated due to its milder climate, fertile agricultural land, and greater economic opportunities. Cities like Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, and Calgary have a large population due to industrial and economic activities. However, it is important to note that Canada also has remote and sparsely populated areas, especially in the northern regions.

5. Canada is divided into ten provinces and three territories. The provinces include British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland and Labrador. The territories consist of Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut. Each province and territory has its own government and is responsible for specific regional matters such as healthcare, education, and transportation. The federal level of government in Canada is responsible for national matters such as defense, foreign relations, and trade.