5 Read and write True or False.
The First Geographer
What is geography? We learn about different places,continents and countries as well as
oceans, rivers, deserts ormountains on our planet. However, we do not only look at factsabout
nature and animals but we also learn how people live indifferent parts of the world, leam about
different languages.cultures and different traditions. We also learn how to help ourplanet.
The Greek scientist Eratosthenes was the first person whoused the word "geography
2.000 years ago. He is called the Father of Geography". Eratosthenes was the first to draw a
world map. He wasa mathematician, astronomer and poet. That map was diff erent from
modern mapsbecause people did not travel much and they did not know anything about
theAmericas. The word "geography" consists of two Greek words which mean "earthand
"writing". This means to draw, describe or write about the earth. The word "geographer" means
a person who studies geography, the environment and people
Maps are made by geographers.
1) Geography is a science which only studies continents and countries.
2) Geographers do not study nature's problems.
3) The scientist Eratosthenes lived in Greece many years ago.
4. Eratosthenes made the first world map.
5) We use Eratosthenes's map nowadays.
6) In the first world map there were two Americas.
7) The word "geography" means to draw, describe or write about the earth.