3. Use the clues on the left to complete the words on the right. 1) senior official in a court law _U_ _E
2) person who institutes a criminal case P_ _S_C_T_ _
3) person who makes a claim in a civil case _L _ _N_ I _F
4) panel of 12 people who decide whether the accused committed a crime _ _ _Y
5) lawyer who presents a case to a higher court _ _R_I_T_R
6) lawyer who advises clients _O_I_ _T_R
7) person against whom a civil case is brought D_ _E _D _ _T
8) the control resulting from following a community’s system of rules A_ _H_R _ _ _

1) senior official in a court law _U_ _E

The word is "judge". A judge is a senior official in a court of law who is responsible for making legal decisions and ensuring that trials are conducted fairly. They have the authority to hear and rule on cases, interpret the law, and impose sentences.

2) person who institutes a criminal case P_ _S_C_T_ _

The word is "prosecutor". A prosecutor is a legal representative who institutes or initiates a criminal case against an individual or entity. They present evidence in court to prove that the accused committed the crime and seek appropriate punishment.

3) person who makes a claim in a civil case _L _ _N_ I _F

The word is "plaintiff". A plaintiff is an individual or entity who initiates a lawsuit or brings a claim in a civil case. They are seeking a legal remedy or compensation for harm or damages caused by another party's actions.

4) panel of 12 people who decide whether the accused committed a crime _ _ _Y

The word is "jury". A jury is a group of 12 individuals who are selected from the community to listen to evidence presented during a trial and determine whether the accused is guilty or not guilty. Their decision is based on the facts presented in court and the application of the law.

5) lawyer who presents a case to a higher court _ _R_I_T_R

The word is "appellate". An appellate lawyer, also known as an appellant or an appeals lawyer, presents a case to a higher court, typically an appellate court or a supreme court, to challenge the decision made by a lower court. They argue for a reversal or modification of the lower court's decision.

6) lawyer who advises clients _O_I_ _T_R

The word is "counselor". A counselor, also known as a legal counselor or an attorney, is a lawyer who provides legal advice and guidance to clients. They help clients understand their legal rights and obligations, provide representation in legal matters, and advocate for their best interests.

7) person against whom a civil case is brought D_ _E _D _ _T

The word is "defendant". A defendant is an individual or entity against whom a civil case or a criminal charge is brought. They are the party being accused, and in a civil case, the plaintiff is seeking a legal remedy or compensation from the defendant.

8) the control resulting from following a community’s system of rules A_ _H_R _ _ _

The word is "authority". Authority is the control or power that results from following and enforcing a community's system of rules. It ensures that individuals and institutions adhere to laws and regulations, maintaining order, and promoting a just and fair society.