1)
дано
m(Mg) = 4.8 g
m(MgO)-?
2Mg+O2-->2MgO
M(Mg) = 24 g/mol
n(Mg) = m/M = 4.8 / 24 = 0.2 mol
2n(Mg) = 2n(MgO) = 0.2 mol
M(MgO) = 40 g/mol
m(MgO) = n*M = 0.2*40 = 8 g
ответ 8 г
2)
V(O2) = 5.6 L
V(CH4)-?
CH4+2O2-->CO2+2H2O
X / n(CH4) = V(O2) / 2n(O2)
X / 1 = 5.6 /2
X = 2.8 L
ответ 2.8 л
1)
дано
m(Mg) = 4.8 g
m(MgO)-?
2Mg+O2-->2MgO
M(Mg) = 24 g/mol
n(Mg) = m/M = 4.8 / 24 = 0.2 mol
2n(Mg) = 2n(MgO) = 0.2 mol
M(MgO) = 40 g/mol
m(MgO) = n*M = 0.2*40 = 8 g
ответ 8 г
2)
дано
V(O2) = 5.6 L
V(CH4)-?
CH4+2O2-->CO2+2H2O
X / n(CH4) = V(O2) / 2n(O2)
X / 1 = 5.6 /2
X = 2.8 L
ответ 2.8 л