Задание 1. Вставьте пропущенные слова:
1. The body has over 50, 600 , and 206
V.
, (О
2. The normal heart about 70 times a minute. (1)
3. belong to a family of meat-eating animals. (1)
4. Dogs have 310 and 42 , ( 1)
5. The jaws support the , (2)
6. The skull is the bony box that encloses the , (2)
7. The is a protective barrier against microorganisms. (2)
8 are active structures that produce blood cells. (2)
122
}. The system connects the brain to the rest of the body. (2)
10. The epidermis is constantly ■ (3)
11. During early childhood the arms and the legs grow
and the head. (3)
12. Aristotle’s system of plant and animal
than 2000 years. (4)
13. Invertebrates are animals without a
than the trunk
was in use more
14. The skin is composed of two m ain
15. An adult’s skin about 6.6 pounds. (5)
16. The sweat glands are situated deep in th e
17. The skin of the white race
_• (4)
-(5)
_• (5)
18. In lower organisms there is до
19. The major structures of the hum an
heart, the blood vessels, and blood. (6)
20. The heart is a muscular organ lying in the chest between the
• (6)
the least melanin pigment. (5)
system. (6)
system are the
21. There are 3 kinds of blood
22. Every cell of the body needs
23. The function of the red blood cells is to
24. The body loses about 1.5—2.4 litres of _
: arteries, veins, and capillaries. (6)
to do its work. (7)
oxygen. (7)
daily. (7)
25. The blood in the capillaries must be continually replaced with fresh
• (8)
26. The body temperature o f
40 °C. (8)
27. There is no connection between the two
28. Each side of the heart must
must lie within the range of 35 -
of the heart. (8)
29. Animals have existed for 600 million
30. Every living thing has begun life as a single
different work. (8)
• (9)
• (9)
123
Задание 2. Поставьте слова в скобках в правильную форму:
1. Blood (to transport) oxygen from the lungs to the body
cells.
2. Bones are active structures that (to produce) blood cells.
3. Nervous system (to connect) the brain to the rest of the
body through nerves.
4. Inside every living organism chemical reactions (to go o n )all
the time.
5. Aristotle (to make) thorough studies of the anatomy of animals.
6. A man’s heart beats (slow) than a woman’s heart.
7. The left side of the heart is (strong) than the right.
8. The skin is the (large) organ of the body. It (to compose)
of two main layers of cells.
9. There (to b e) seven classes of invertebrate animals.
10. The function of the kidneys is (to filter) blood.
11. (to live)we need oxygen, food and water.
12. The blood in the capillaries must be (to replace)with fresh
blood.
13. The body needs vitamins and minerals (to work)normally.
14. Not many people (to see)icebergs.
15. Over million of years, different species of life (to evolve).
Оцениваем знания активного словаря и грамматики
Подсчитываем (задания 1 и 2)
Количество правильных ответов Шкала оценок
1-10 Знания недостаточны
11-20 Знания удовлетворительные
21-30 Знания недостаточно хорошие
31-40 Знания практически хорошие
41-45 Знания хорошие
124
Задание 3. Найдите в «змейке» и выпишите 12 терминов, обозначающих органы чувств и ощущения:
Fig. 11
1. sense 7.
2. 8. .
3. 9. .
4. 10.
5. И.
6 . 12.
Задание 4. Прочитайте два списка ключевых слов и определите тему
текстов, из которых они взяты:
Ключевые слова (1) Ключевые слова (2)
hard tissue muscular diaphragm
bone cells a series of tubes
outer covering absorb oxygen
take the place of cartilage gas exchange

Задание 1:
1. The body has over 600 bones, and 206 of them are in the human skeleton. Bones (1) provide support and protection for the body's organs.
2. The normal heart beats about 70 times a minute. (1) The heart (2) belongs to a family of meat-eating animals.
3. Dogs have 310 bones and 42 teeth. (1) Teeth (2) belong to a family of meat-eating animals.
4. The jaws support the teeth. (2) The jaws (3) support the mouth.
5. The skull is the bony box that encloses the brain. (2) The skull (3) protects the brain.
6. The skin is a protective barrier against microorganisms. (2) The skin (3) protects against microorganisms.
7. The bones are active structures that produce blood cells. (2) The bones (3) produce blood cells.
8. There are 122 blood vessels. (2) Blood vessels (3) connect the heart to the rest of the body.
9. The epidermis is constantly regenerating. (3) The epidermis (4) regenerates constantly.
10. During early childhood, the arms and the legs grow faster than the trunk and the head. (3) The arms and legs (4) grow faster.
11. Aristotle's system of plant and animal classification was in use more than 2000 years. (4) Aristotle's system (5) was in use for more than 2000 years.
12. Invertebrates are animals without a backbone. (4) Invertebrates (5) do not have a backbone.
13. The skin is composed of two main layers. (5) The skin (6) has two main layers.
14. An adult's skin weighs about 6.6 pounds. (5) The skin (6) weighs about 6.6 pounds.
15. The sweat glands are situated deep in the dermis. (5) The sweat glands (6) are located deep in the dermis.
16. The skin of the white race has the least melanin pigment. (4) The skin of the white race (5) has the least melanin pigment.
17. In lower organisms, there is no specialized respiratory system. (5) Lower organisms (6) do not have a specialized respiratory system.
18. The major structures of the human circulatory system are the heart, the blood vessels, and blood. (6) The heart, blood vessels, and blood (7) are the major structures of the circulatory system.
19. The heart is a muscular organ lying in the chest between the lungs. (6) The heart (7) lies between the lungs.
20. The kidneys filter blood. (6) The kidneys (7) filter the blood.
21. There are 3 kinds of blood vessels: arteries, veins, and capillaries. (6) There are 3 (7) kinds of blood vessels.
22. Every cell of the body needs oxygen to do its work. (7) Every cell (8) needs oxygen to function.
23. The function of the red blood cells is to transport oxygen. (7) Red blood cells (8) transport oxygen.
24. The body loses about 1.5-2.4 liters of water daily. (7) The body (8) loses water daily.
25. The blood in the capillaries must be continually replaced with fresh oxygen. (8) The blood in the capillaries (9) must be continually replaced.
26. The body temperature of a healthy person must lie within the range of 35-40°C. (8) A healthy person's body temperature (9) must lie within the range.
27. There is no connection between the two sides of the heart. (8) The two sides of the heart (9) are not connected.
28. Each side of the heart must pump the same amount of blood. (8) Each side of the heart (9) pumps the same amount of blood.
29. Animals have existed for 600 million years. (8) Animals (9) have existed for 600 million years.
30. Every living thing has begun life as a single cell. (8) Every living thing (9) begins life as a single cell.

Задание 2:
1. Blood transports oxygen from the lungs to the body cells.
2. Bones are active structures that produce blood cells.
3. The nervous system connects the brain to the rest of the body through nerves.
4. Inside every living organism, chemical reactions go on all the time.
5. Aristotle made thorough studies of the anatomy of animals.
6. A man's heart beats slower than a woman's heart.
7. The left side of the heart is stronger than the right.
8 The skin is the largest organ of the body. It is composed of two main layers of cells.
9. There are seven classes of invertebrate animals.
10. The function of the kidneys is to filter blood.
11. To live, we need oxygen, food, and water.
12. The blood in the capillaries must be replaced with fresh blood.
13. The body needs vitamins and minerals to work normally.
14. Not many people have seen icebergs.
15. Over millions of years, different species of life have evolved.

Задание 3:
1. Sense
2. Nervous
3. Skin
4. Vision
5. Smell
6. Taste

Задание 4:
Тема текстов - Anatomy and Physiology.