Transform the sentences into Present Perfect and translate them into Russian. 1. The pupils are writing a dictation. 2. My friend is helping me to solve a difficult problem. 3. I am learning a poem. 4. She is telling them an interesting story. 5. Kate is sweeping the floor. 6. The waiter is putting a bottle of lemonade in front of him. 7. I am eating my breakfast. 8. We are drinking water. 9. He is bringing them some meat and vegetables. 10. You are putting the dishes on the table. 11. They are having tea. 12. She is taking the dirty plates from the table. 13. The children are putting on their coats. 14. Susan is making a new dress for her birthday party. 15. She is opening a box of chocolates. 16. I am buying milk for milk shakes. 17. James is ordering a bottle of apple juice. 18. We are looking for more CDs with good music. 19. You are recording your favourite film on his video recorder. 20. I am translating a difficult article from German into Russian.

Хорошо, давайте разберем каждое предложение и преобразуем их в Present Perfect:

1. The pupils have written a dictation. - Ученики написали диктант.
2. My friend has helped me to solve a difficult problem. - Мой друг мне помог решить сложную проблему.
3. I have learned a poem. - Я выучил стихотворение.
4. She has told them an interesting story. - Она рассказала им интересную историю.
5. Kate has swept the floor. - Кейт подмела пол.
6. The waiter has put a bottle of lemonade in front of him. - Официант поставил бутылку лимонада перед ним.
7. I have eaten my breakfast. - Я съел свой завтрак.
8. We have drunk water. - Мы выпили воды.
9. He has brought them some meat and vegetables. - Он принес им немного мяса и овощей.
10. You have put the dishes on the table. - Ты поставил посуду на стол.
11. They have had tea. - Они пили чай.
12. She has taken the dirty plates from the table. - Она убрала грязную посуду со стола.
13. The children have put on their coats. - Дети надели свои пальто.
14. Susan has made a new dress for her birthday party. - Сьюзен сшила новое платье для своего дней рождения.
15. She has opened a box of chocolates. - Она открыла коробку конфет.
16. I have bought milk for milk shakes. - Я купил молоко для молочных коктейлей.
17. James has ordered a bottle of apple juice. - Джеймс заказал бутылку яблочного сока.
18. We have looked for more CDs with good music. - Мы искали больше CD с хорошей музыкой.
19. You have recorded your favorite film on his video recorder. - Ты записал свой любимый фильм на его видеомагнитофон.
20. I have translated a difficult article from German into Russian. - Я перевел сложную статью с немецкого на русский.

Это примеры предложений, преобразованных в Present Perfect и переведенных на русский язык. Надеюсь, это помогло вам лучше понять использование Present Perfect!