THE FIRST DAY AT SCHOOL
Can you remember your first day at school? It was probably rather confusing. Now to avoid this confusion many primary schools have a special teacher who welcomes new pupils. In England she is called a reception-class teacher. On the first day it is her responsibility to "settle" the newcomers. The difficulty is that a lot of people give their children the wrong idea about going to school. The children are threatened with the idea of school, and if they have been good, they can't understand why they have to go to school. They imagine that school is optional.
When the child goes to school, on his first day, he has to watch his mother leaving. Often he thinks that she is deserting him. The teacher must convince him that at the end of the day his mother and his home will still be there. The children are not the only people that are disturbed by going to school. The teacher sometimes has just as much difficulty in coping with the mothers. They are just as upset as their children. They hang around and dislike leaving the child to his fate. All day they stay at home, wondering what is happening and how their son or daughter is managing.
The best way to deal with the situation is to get the child used to the idea of school. Before the beginning of term the mother should take her child to see the teacher and to look round the school. The first day should be something to emphasize the regularity of school, and although the first day is difficult, the mother must remember that her child must be encouraged for a whole term at least.
VOCABULARY EXERCISES
1) Find in the text the English for:
суматошный (полный неразберихи), приветствовать, ответственность, новичок, давать неправильное представление о, пугать, представлять (себе), необязательный, покидать (бросать), убедить, справиться с чём-л., расстроенный, судьба, приучить кого-л. к чему-л., с нетерпением ждать чего-л., подчеркнуть (сделать упор на), ободрить.
2) Choose the best answer:
1) On the first day a reception-class teacher ... a) is a newcomer. b) teaches in a special way. c) establishes the children in the class.
2) A lot of people ... a) tell their children that school is wrong. b) misinform the children about the school. c) have bad ideas about school.
3) The children think school ... a) is a punishment, b) is difficult to understand, c) is a good idea.
4) Often the children feel ... a) happy when their mothers leave. b) lonely, c) angry.
5) The teacher tells him that his mother ... a) has left. b) has deserted him. c) has left him temporarily.
6) The mothers are often ... a) as angry as their children, b) as difficult as their children, c) as nervous as their children.
7) They ... a) stay at the school for a long time. b) leave immediately. c) walk around the school.
8) The best solution is to ... a) get the child accustomed to school. b) use the school for some special purposes, c) give the child ideas about school.
9) The child should ... a) enjoy the thought of the first day. b) be frightened about the first day. c) prepare himself for the first day.
10) It is important to ... a) warn the child about the regularity. b) exaggerate the regularity, c) underline the regularity.

maiorov27    2   01.06.2020 18:58    82