Послетекстовые упражнения
The exercises to be done after reading the text
Упражнение 5 Найдите в тексте ответы на следующие во Упражнение 6 Подберите из правой колонки соответствующее описание узла или
механизма автомобиля, названия, которых представлены в левой колонке
1.differential
a).mechanism used to increase the speed of the car
2.steering wheel
b).wheel used to turn the direction of the car
3.clutch
c).mechanism used to transmit power to the back axle
4.rear axle
d).instrument used to measure the speed of the car
5.steering system
e).mechanism that slows or stops the car
6.speedometer
f).mechanism used to guide the car
7.brakes
g).mechanism used to engage or disengage the engine with gearbox
8.gearbox
h).mechanism used to carry the greater portion of the car weight
9.cardan shaft
i).mechanism used to turn the wheels at different speeds
Упражнение 7 Прочтите диалог и разыграйте его в парах.
DIALOGUE
Transmission Mechanism
Teacher: Let's speak about the transmission mechanism. What main units does the transmission
include?
Student: The transmission is the entire mechanism between the engine and the rear wheels. It
includes the clutch, gearbox, cardan shaft, rear axle, final drive and differential.
T.: What does the clutch connect?
S.: The clutch connects the engine with the gearbox.
T.: And what does the gearbox do?
S.: The gearbox changes the speed of the car.
T.: What does the differential enable?
S.: The differential enables the driving wheels to move at different speeds when turning the car.
T.: For what purpose is the steering system used?
S.: The steering system is used for changing the direction of the car movement.
T.: And what is the function of the brakes?
S.: Brakes are used to slow or stop the car.
T.: That's right. You know the subject very well.