Нужно решить тест по . john said, ‘i’m sorry to disturb you, eliza.’ a john told that he was sorry to disturb eliza. в john told eliza he was sorry to disturb her. с john said to eliza he had been sorry to disturb her. 2. he said, ‘where is jill going? ’ a he asked where was jill going. в he asked where jill is going. с he asked where jill was going. 3. sally said, ‘i would like to buy it.’ a salty said that she would like to buy it. вsally said she would have liked to buy it. сsally said that she liked to buy it. 4. ‘if i had any instructions, i would know what to do,’ said mag. a mag said that if she had had any instructions she would have known what to do. в mag said if she had any instructions she knew what to do. с mag said that if she had any instructions she would know what to do. 5. robby asked, ‘ bobby, do you know the old barn hotel? it’s on the carl road.’ a robby asked bobby if he knew the old bam hotel that was on the carl road. в robby asked bobby did he know the old bam hotel; it was on carl road. с robby asked bobby where the old bam hotel was. 6. the doctor asked, ‘how do you feel? ’ a the doctor asked how did i feel. в the doctor asked how i felt. с the doctor asked how i had felt. 7. ‘will you be free tomorrow? ’ colin asked richard. a richard asked would colin be free the next day. в colin asked richard if he would be free the following day. с colin asked if richard will be free tomorrow. 8. ‘don’t open the door or answer the phone,’ said her par­ents. a her parents said to her not to open the door or answer the phone. в her parents told her not to open the door and to answer the phone. с her parents told her neither to open the door nor to answer the phone. 9. ‘why hasn’t he locked the car door? ’ the policeman said. a the policeman asked why he hadn’t locked the car door. в the policeman asked why hadn’t he locked the car door. с the policeman asked why he didn’t lock the car door. 10. the students said, ‘we wish our exams were over.’ a the students said they wished their exams had been o\er. в the students said that they wished their exams have been over. с the students said they wished their exams were over. 11. tom said, ‘jerry has been my best friend since our early childhood.’ a tom told jerry that he had been his best friend since their early childhood. в tom said that jerry has been my best friend since our early childhood. с tom said that jerry had been his best friend since their early childhood. 12. ‘where is the nearest bus stop? ’ the old man addressed a policeman. a the old man asked where was the nearest bus stop. в the old man asked a policeman where the nearest bus stop was. с the old man told a policeman where the nearest bus stop was. 13. the teacher said to us, ‘be quiet, please.’ a the teacher asked us be quiet. в the teacher told us to be quiet. с the teacher said to us to be quiet. 14. ‘could you show me these jeans, please? ’ said the boy. a the boy said to show him those jeans. в the boy asked to show him those jeans. с the boy asked if the salesgirl could show him these jeans. 15. ‘if i were you, i’d stop smoking,’ jeff said. a jeff said that if he were him he would have stopped smoking. в jeff said that if he had been him he would stop smoking. с jeff advised him to stop smoking.

1. В - "John told Eliza that he was sorry to disturb her." When reporting someone's speech, we usually use the reporting verb "said" or "told" followed by the person being spoken to. In this case, John is speaking to Eliza, so we use "told." The verb tense is changed from present simple (said) to past simple (told) to reflect that the original speech happened in the past. "He" is changed to "she" to reflect that Eliza is a female. The pronoun "he" is changed to "he" to maintain clarity.
2. С - "He asked where Jill was going." When reporting a question, we change the verb tense from past simple (said) or present simple (asks) to past simple (asked). We also use the conjunction "where" to introduce the reported question. The pronoun "is" is changed to "was" to reflect that Jill's action happened in the past.
3. A - "Sally said that she would like to buy it." When reporting someone's speech, we use the reporting verb "said" followed by the word "that" and the reported speech. The verb tense is changed from present simple (said) to past simple (said) to reflect that the original speech happened in the past. The verb "like" remains unchanged because it is expressing a general preference.
4. В - "Mag said that if she had any instructions she would know what to do." When reporting someone's speech, we use the reporting verb "said" followed by the word "that" and the reported speech. The verb tense is changed from present simple (said) to past simple (said) to reflect that the original speech happened in the past. The verb "had" is used in the reported speech to express a hypothetical situation in the past.
5. В - "Robby asked Bobby if he knew the old barn hotel that was on Carl Road." When reporting a question, we change the verb tense from past simple (said) or present simple (asks) to past simple (asked). We also use the conjunction "if" to introduce the reported question. The name "bam" is corrected to "barn" for clarity. The pronoun "it" is changed to "that" to maintain clarity. The name "Carl" is capitalized and changed to "Carl Road" to maintain clarity.
6. В - "The doctor asked how I felt." When reporting someone's speech, we use the reporting verb "asked" followed by the word "how" and the reported speech. The verb tense is changed from present simple (asked) to past simple (asked) to reflect that the original speech happened in the past. The subject pronoun "you" is changed to "I" to maintain clarity.
7. В - "Colin asked Richard if he would be free the following day." When reporting a question, we change the verb tense from past simple (said) or present simple (asks) to past simple (asked). We also use the conjunction "if" to introduce the reported question. The phrase "the next day" is changed to "the following day" to maintain clarity.
8. А - "Her parents said to her not to open the door or answer the phone." When reporting someone's speech, we use the reporting verb "said" followed by the pronoun "to" and the person being spoken to. The verb tense is changed from present simple (said) to past simple (said) to reflect that the original speech happened in the past. The sentence structure is changed to "not to open the door or answer the phone" for clarity and correct grammar.
9. А - "The policeman asked why he hadn't locked the car door." When reporting a question, we change the verb tense from past simple (said) or present simple (asks) to past simple (asked). We also use the conjunction "why" to introduce the reported question. The verb "hasn't" is changed to "hadn't" to reflect that the car door was not locked in the past.
10. С - "The students said they wished their exams were over." When reporting someone's speech, we use the reporting verb "said" followed by the word "that" and the reported speech. The verb tense is changed from present simple (said) to past simple (said) to reflect that the original speech happened in the past. The verb "were" is used to maintain the subjunctive mood in reported speech.
11. С - "Tom said that Jerry had been his best friend since their early childhood." When reporting someone's speech, we use the reporting verb "said" followed by the word "that" and the reported speech. The verb tense is changed from present simple (said) to past simple (said) to reflect that the original speech happened in the past. The possessive pronoun "my" is changed to "his" to maintain clarity.
12. В - "The old man asked a policeman where the nearest bus stop was." When reporting a question, we change the verb tense from past simple (said) or present simple (asks) to past simple (asked). We also use the conjunction "where" to introduce the reported question. The phrase "was on" is changed to "was" for correct grammar.
13. В - "The teacher told us to be quiet." When reporting someone's speech, we use the reporting verb "told" followed by the person being spoken to and the instruction. The verb tense remains the same in reported speech. The verb "be" is changed to "to be" to maintain clarity and correct grammar.
14. С - "The boy asked if the salesgirl could show him these jeans." When reporting a question, we change the verb tense from past simple (said) or present simple (asks) to past simple (asked). We also use the conjunction "if" to introduce the reported question. The pronoun "those" is changed to "these" for correct grammar. The verb "show" is changed to "could show" to make a polite request.
15. С - "Jeff advised him to stop smoking." When reporting someone's speech, we use the reporting verb "said" followed by the word "that" and the reported speech. The verb tense is changed from past simple (said) to past simple (said) to reflect that the original speech happened in the past. Jeff's statement is presented as advice, so we use the verb "advised" in reported speech.