Active Voice / Passive Voice. (Главное различие в том, что в active voice подлежащее СОВЕРШАЕТ действие, а в passive voice - над подлежащим действие СОВЕРШАЕТСЯ кем- или чем-либо.)
примеч. - 3 формы глагола read: read - read - read, различается по произношению.
1. Present Simple. 1.1 He reads a book. / The book IS read by him. #утвердительное предложение# 1.2. He doesn't read a book. / The book isn't read by him. #отрицательное предложение# 1.3. Does he read a book? / Is the book read by him?
2. Past Simple. 2.1. He a book. / The book WAS read by him. 2.2 He didn't read a book. / The book wasn't read by him. 2.3. Did he read a book? / Was the book read by him?
3. Future Simple. 3.1. He read a book. / The book WILL BE read by him. 3.2. He won't read a book. / The book WON'T BE read by him. 3.3. Will he read a book? / Will the book be read by him?
4. Present Continious. 4.1. He is reading a book. / The book IS BEING read by him. 4.2. He isn't reading a book. / The book ISN'T BEING read by him. 4.3. Is he reading a book? / IS the book BEING read by him?
5. Past Continious. 5.1. He was reading a book. / The book WAS BEING read by him. 5.2. He wasn't reading a book. / The book WASN'T BEING read by him. 5.3. Was he reading a book? / WAS the book BEING read by him?
6. Future Continious. 6.1. He will be reading a book. / The book WILL BE BEING read by him. 6.2. He won't be reading a book. / The book WON'T BE BEING read by him. 6.3. Will he be reading a book? / Will be the book being read by him?
думаю, ассоциацию можно уловить. при желании и наличии времени можно расписать так все 12 времен английского в обоих залогах. но здесь я описала основные шесть.
(Главное различие в том, что в active voice подлежащее СОВЕРШАЕТ действие, а в passive voice - над подлежащим действие СОВЕРШАЕТСЯ кем- или чем-либо.)
примеч. - 3 формы глагола read: read - read - read, различается по произношению.
1. Present Simple.
1.1 He reads a book. / The book IS read by him. #утвердительное предложение#
1.2. He doesn't read a book. / The book isn't read by him. #отрицательное предложение#
1.3. Does he read a book? / Is the book read by him?
2. Past Simple.
2.1. He a book. / The book WAS read by him.
2.2 He didn't read a book. / The book wasn't read by him.
2.3. Did he read a book? / Was the book read by him?
3. Future Simple.
3.1. He read a book. / The book WILL BE read by him.
3.2. He won't read a book. / The book WON'T BE read by him.
3.3. Will he read a book? / Will the book be read by him?
4. Present Continious.
4.1. He is reading a book. / The book IS BEING read by him.
4.2. He isn't reading a book. / The book ISN'T BEING read by him.
4.3. Is he reading a book? / IS the book BEING read by him?
5. Past Continious.
5.1. He was reading a book. / The book WAS BEING read by him.
5.2. He wasn't reading a book. / The book WASN'T BEING read by him.
5.3. Was he reading a book? / WAS the book BEING read by him?
6. Future Continious.
6.1. He will be reading a book. / The book WILL BE BEING read by him.
6.2. He won't be reading a book. / The book WON'T BE BEING read by him.
6.3. Will he be reading a book? / Will be the book being read by him?
думаю, ассоциацию можно уловить. при желании и наличии времени можно расписать так все 12 времен английского в обоих залогах. но здесь я описала основные шесть.