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A symbol not only of Moscow, but of all Russia. The Kremlin is the oldest part of the city, where the fortress of Prince Yury Dolgoruky was founded, first mentioned in the annals in 1147. On its territory is a complex of buildings of the XV-XIX centuries, including the Grand Kremlin Palace, the Armory Chamber, the Senate building, where the residence of the Russian president, church buildings, as well as samples of Russian foundry art - Tsar Cannon and Tsar Bell. On Red Square, whose history began in the XIV century, is the St. Basil's Cathedral, the building of the State Historical Museum and the Mausoleum of the leader of the Bolsheviks Vladimir Lenin.