написать не большое сочинения на тему: Что делают ученые? на английском

Usually scientists call those people who apply the scientific method . A scientist can be an expert in one or several fields of science . The concepts of “scientist” and “science” have undergone a long development and transformation, and their understanding in different cultures may differ, but at the same time a world scientific community was formed, which brought together the ideas of science and scientists in different countries. The author of the term "scientist" is considered to be the English philosopher William Wewell.

The scientific methodology that scientists use, in particular, includes the generalization of well-proven facts, the application of abstract concepts, the generation and testing of hypotheses, the creation of theories as facts of a more general level, the development of a scientific description, starting from the well-studied, towards the unknown.

What are scientists doing?

Have you ever asked yourself this question. Scientist is one of the most interesting and difficult professions. From the outside it seems that they create and research everything. But their work is not much more complicated. It seems to everyone that a scientist is a famous person. But not only the lucky ones become famous, and the simple scientist is the doctor.