, мне нужно сделать из этого текста краткий пересказ на 9 предложений, буду очень благодарна THE DEVELOPMENTS
OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
During the first seventy years of the twentieth century
many discoveries were made in the treatment and prevention
of disease. In 1901 Karl LandSteiner discovered the blood
groups.
Some diseases are not caused by germs or infections but
bу thе lасk (недостаток, нехватка) оf сеrtаіn ѕubѕtаnсеѕ in
our food. The discovery of vitamins in 1912 was very impor-
tаnt tо рrоvіdе (обеспечить) people with a рrореrlу balanced
diet. In 1922 Sir Frederick Banting found that insulin was
very effective against diabetes. Penicillin was discovered in
1928 by Dr. Alexander Fleming who became the founder of
the modern science of antibiosis. Penicillin was used in hos-
pitals to reduce infections in wounds during the Second
World War. Streptomycin and a series of anti-infection drugs
were discovered after penicillin. All these drugs are known as
antibiotics.
A drug known as sulphanilamide was discovered in 1935.
It became the first of the “miracle” drugs (HyaonectBeHHOE
лекарства) which gave immediate and amazing results in the
treatment of many infectious diseases including pneumonia.
During the two world wars, great advances were made in
the field of plastic surgery, in which skin, bone or muscle was
taken from one part of the body and then was transplanted
to a badly injured area in another part.
Great progress was made in the prevention and treatment
of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, bacterial and viral infec-
tions, kidney disorders and other main causes of death and
disability (потеря трудо ). The individual of
*odav will live longer and more healthfully than ever before.