Direct-indirect
1. "Look at those people, George." Mrs White asked
2. "I'm sure I've seen their pictures somewhere" Mrs White stated that their pictures somewhere.
3."Who are these people?" Mrs White asked the waiter
4."Do you know them?" Mrs White aslo wanted to know
5."Oh, they are nobody famous". The waiter answered with a smile that
Indirect-direct
1.Mrs White why the waiter was smilling. Mrs White :""
Direct-indirect: Mrs White asked George to look at those people.
Explanation: The sentence starts with the direct speech ("Look at those people, George") and Mrs White's words are reported indirectly as she asked George to look at the people. This change is done by using the reporting verb "asked" and adding the pronoun "to" before the verb "look".
2. "I'm sure I've seen their pictures somewhere." Mrs White stated that their pictures somewhere.
Direct-indirect: Mrs White stated that she was sure she had seen their pictures somewhere.
Explanation: Mrs White's statement is reported indirectly by changing the pronoun "I" to "she" and conjugating the verb "am" to "was". In addition, the pronoun "their" is changed to "she" to match the subject of the reported speech. The pronoun "somewhere" remains unchanged.
3. "Who are these people?" Mrs White asked the waiter.
Direct-indirect: Mrs White asked the waiter who those people were.
Explanation: The sentence starts with the direct question ("Who are these people?") and Mrs White's question is reported indirectly by using the reporting verb "asked" and changing the word order of the question. The pronoun "these" is changed to "those" to maintain consistency with the indirect speech.
4. "Do you know them?" Mrs White also wanted to know.
Direct-indirect: Mrs White also wanted to know if the waiter knew them.
Explanation: Mrs White's question is reported indirectly by using the reporting verb "wanted to know" and introducing the word "if" to form the indirect question. The pronoun "you" is changed to "the waiter" to match the subject of the reported speech.
5. "Oh, they are nobody famous." The waiter answered with a smile.
Direct-indirect: The waiter answered with a smile that they were nobody famous.
Explanation: The waiter's statement is reported indirectly by using the reporting verb "answered" and introducing the conjunction "that" to introduce the reported speech. The pronoun "they" remains unchanged, and the word "nobody" is added before "famous" to maintain the same meaning as the direct statement. The phrase "with a smile" is not mentioned in the indirect speech.
Indirect-direct:
1. Mrs White asked why the waiter was smiling.
Explanation: The indirect question "why the waiter was smiling" is reported directly by Mrs White. The word order of the question remains unchanged. The reporting verb "asked" is used to introduce the reported speech.