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1. What do the changes of the Parliament reflect?

2. What does the tradition of holding the Parliament in Palace of Westminster date back to?

3. What was the history of accepting the Magna Carta?

4. Why did the division between «Lords» and «Commons» take place?

5. What was the House of Commons in the middle of the last century?

6. What has brought about the fundamental change?

7. What is the House of Commons now?

1. What do the changes of the Parliament reflect?
The changes of the Parliament reflect the evolving needs and demands of the society and its citizens. As time progresses, societies undergo various transformations, such as technological advancements, societal shifts, and changes in political ideologies. These changes often require adjustments in the parliamentary system to ensure that it effectively represents the interests and concerns of the people.

2. What does the tradition of holding the Parliament in Palace of Westminster date back to?
The tradition of holding the Parliament in the Palace of Westminster dates back to the 13th century. It was during this time that King Edward I decided to establish a permanent location for the Parliament to convene. The Palace of Westminster, located in London, was chosen as the site for the Parliament due to its central location and accessibility.

3. What was the history of accepting the Magna Carta?
The Magna Carta, meaning "Great Charter" in Latin, was accepted in 1215. It was a document that outlined the rights and privileges of the English nobility and limited the powers of the monarch. The acceptance of the Magna Carta was a significant event in history as it marked the beginning of constitutional rights and laid the foundation for the rule of law and individual liberties.

4. Why did the division between "Lords" and "Commons" take place?
The division between "Lords" and "Commons" took place in order to create a balanced representation within the Parliament. The "Lords," or the House of Lords, consisted of members who were appointed or inherited their position based on their noble status. On the other hand, the "Commons," or the House of Commons, represented the common people and was initially composed of elected representatives. This division aimed to incorporate both the aristocracy and the common citizens in the decision-making process.

5. What was the House of Commons in the middle of the last century?
In the middle of the last century, the House of Commons continued to be the lower house of the Parliament in the United Kingdom. It consisted of elected Members of Parliament (MPs) who were responsible for representing the concerns and interests of their constituents. The House of Commons played a crucial role in making legislation, debating important issues, and scrutinizing the actions of the government.

6. What has brought about the fundamental change?
The fundamental change in the Parliament was brought about by various factors. One significant factor was the expansion of democratic principles in the United Kingdom. Over time, there was a growing demand for a more representative and inclusive legislative body. This led to the gradual extension of voting rights to a larger portion of the population, ultimately resulting in a more diverse and representative Parliament.

7. What is the House of Commons now?
The House of Commons is still the lower house of the Parliament in the United Kingdom. It consists of 650 Members of Parliament who are elected by the public through general elections. The House of Commons is responsible for discussing and debating proposed legislation, holding the government accountable, and representing the interests of the people. It plays a crucial role in the democratic process and is an essential part of the legislative branch of the government.