3 VOCABULARY Match the highlighted words in the fact file
with the definitions (1-6) below. (Most of the words are
plural in the fact file.)
1 somebody with a first degree doing further studies at
university
2 somebody studying for their first degree...
3 the number of people who live in a particular area...
4 somebody who leads the government of their country...
5 a lesson for a large group of university students...
6 a long item of clothing that people wear for some formal
occasions...​

1. somebody with a first degree doing further studies at university
This refers to a person who has already completed their undergraduate degree and is now pursuing advanced studies at a university. For example, someone who has completed a Bachelor's degree in Psychology and is now doing a Master's degree in the same field.

2. somebody studying for their first degree
This means a person who is currently pursuing their undergraduate degree. This is typically the first level of higher education that students undertake after completing their secondary education. For example, a student who has just graduated from high school and is now enrolled in a Bachelor's degree program in History.

3. the number of people who live in a particular area
This refers to the population of a specific region, city, or country. It represents the total count of individuals living in that particular area. For example, the population of New York City is around 8.4 million people.

4. somebody who leads the government of their country
This term refers to the head or leader of a country's government. It can be an elected official such as a president or a prime minister. Their role is to make important decisions and govern the country. For example, Angela Merkel was the Chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021.

5. a lesson for a large group of university students
This is known as a lecture. It is a teaching session conducted by a professor or lecturer for a large group of students in a university setting. The lecturer presents and explains the subject matter, while the students listen and take notes. For example, a professor giving a lecture on economics to a class of 200 students.

6. a long item of clothing that people wear for some formal occasions
This is referring to a gown or a robe. It is a formal piece of clothing that is often worn for special events such as graduation ceremonies, weddings, or awards ceremonies. Gowns are typically long and flowy and can be made of various materials. For example, a person might wear a black gown and a mortarboard cap for their college graduation.