2.2.5. Match left and right. 1) The Russian Customs Service has been much more than ... a) the protection of the economic interests of the country. 2) Foreigners were allowed to trade only in frontier towns… b) the internal economy and world market. 3) Every tsar approved laws defending… c) a force for keeping out contraband. 4) Now the role of Customs is to be a guide for… d) the world community. 5) The main task of the Russian Customs is... e) market economy regulation. 6) The Customs tariff, in practice, is not an economic and trade… f) Russian producers.

1) The Russian Customs Service has been much more than just the protection of the economic interests of the country.
Answer: e) market economy regulation.

Explanation: The Russian Customs Service not only protects the economic interests of the country but also plays a vital role in regulating the market economy. It ensures fair trade practices, monitors imports and exports, and collects customs duties and taxes.

2) Foreigners were allowed to trade only in frontier towns...
Answer: c) a force for keeping out contraband.

Explanation: The role of the Russian Customs Service includes keeping contraband goods out of the country. This is especially important in frontier towns where foreigners are allowed to trade, and the Customs Service plays a crucial role in preventing the illegal importation or exportation of goods.

3) Every tsar approved laws defending...
Answer: f) Russian producers.

Explanation: The customs laws approved by every tsar were meant to defend and protect the interests of Russian producers. These laws aimed to create a level playing field for domestic industries, prevent unfair competition, and promote local production.

4) Now the role of Customs is to be a guide for...
Answer: d) the world community.

Explanation: The role of the Russian Customs Service has expanded in recent times. It not only regulates trade within the country but also acts as a guide and facilitator for the world community, ensuring compliance with international trade laws and agreements.

5) The main task of the Russian Customs is...
Answer: b) the internal economy and the world market.

Explanation: The main task of the Russian Customs Service is to promote and protect the interests of the internal economy (domestic industries, businesses, and consumers) as well as facilitate trade in the world market. It ensures that goods are imported and exported in accordance with regulations and contributes to the overall economic growth of the country.

6) The Customs tariff, in practice, is not an economic and trade...
Answer: a) force for keeping out contraband.

Explanation: While the Customs tariff does play a role in regulating imports and preventing contraband from entering the country, it is not primarily regarded as an economic and trade force. The Customs tariff is a schedule of duties that determines the taxes levied on imported goods, making sure that proper revenues are collected for the government.